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AX26-MATH-307 · 2026-27

Category Theory

Introduce categories, functors, natural transformations, and universal properties at Part C taught grain.

Estimated study
100 hours
Level
Postgraduate level
Topics
6

Course topics

  1. 01Categories and morphisms
  2. 02Functors
  3. 03Natural transformations
  4. 04Universal properties: products
  5. 05Adjunctions (taught grain)
  6. 06Synthesis
Detailed syllabus and learning aims

Module aims

Translate a universal-property claim into a unique-morphism diagram and check it in a named category.

Course outline

  1. 01 Categories and morphisms 15h

    Learning result Verify axioms on a named category, including identities and composition.

    Formative check Four-option check

  2. 02 Functors 15h

    Learning result Define a functor on objects and morphisms and check composition.

    Formative check Written derivation

  3. 03 Natural transformations 20h

    Learning result Write a naturality square and exhibit a family of maps that fails it.

    Formative check Counterexample

  4. 04 Universal properties: products 20h

    Learning result Construct a product by a unique-factorisation property in a standard category.

    Formative check Written derivation

  5. 05 Adjunctions (taught grain) 15h

    Learning result State an adjunction by a hom-set bijection natural in both variables at synopsis grain.

    Formative check Four-option check

  6. 06 Synthesis 15h

    Learning result Prove a uniqueness-up-to-unique-iso claim from a universal property.

    Formative check Written derivation

Learning results

Define a category, a functor, and a natural transformation on a standard example, and construct a product or adjoint at synopsis grain.

Subject skills

Categories, functors, naturality, introductory limits and colimits, and adjunctions.

Transferable skills

Replace “canonical” talk with a uniqueness clause; check naturality on components.

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