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AX26-MATH-304 · 2026-27

Model Theory

学习一阶语言、结构与理论,并运用紧致性和初等映射研究模型。

预计学习
150 小时
层次
研究生层次
主题
6

课程内容

  1. 01Languages and structures
  2. 02Theories and satisfaction
  3. 03Compactness
  4. 04Löwenheim–Skolem (taught grain)
  5. 05Elementary maps
  6. 06Synthesis
查看详细大纲与学习目标

模块目标

Build models from syntactic data and transfer properties along elementary maps, keeping language and theory distinct.

课程大纲

  1. 01 Languages and structures 20h

    学习结果 Interpret a language in a structure and evaluate a formula.

    形成性检查 四选一检查

  2. 02 Theories and satisfaction 25h

    学习结果 Separate a theory from one of its models; give two non-isomorphic models of the same theory if the syllabus example allows.

    形成性检查 反例

  3. 03 Compactness 25h

    学习结果 Apply compactness to obtain a model of an infinite theory from finite fragments.

    形成性检查 书面推导

  4. 04 Löwenheim–Skolem (taught grain) 20h

    学习结果 State a downward or upward form with cardinality hypotheses.

    形成性检查 四选一检查

  5. 05 Elementary maps 25h

    学习结果 Check elementarity on a small example and say what isomorphism would add.

    形成性检查 书面推导

  6. 06 Synthesis 35h

    学习结果 Write one compactness-plus-structure argument with the language named.

    形成性检查 书面推导

学习结果

Define a structure for a language, check a theory’s axioms in an example, and apply compactness or Löwenheim–Skolem at synopsis grain.

学科技能

Languages, structures, elementary equivalence, compactness, types at taught grain.

可迁移技能

Keep syntax and semantics labelled; do not treat a single model as the theory.

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